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PLUMBING CONNECTION

WINTER 2015 19

“On average, lagging costs around $20pm2. I’m sure

plumbers like the idea of not having to lag pipes and would

prefer to use pipes that are self-sufficient but lagging

has proven itself as effective for decades. At the moment

acoustic consultants are still specifying lagging over the

newer technologies – especially in residential developments.

Lagging is a critical part of residential buildings and at the

moment we aren’t designing any without it,” says Olivier

Gaussen, Principal, National Acoustics Coordinator, Wood &

Grieve Engineers.

“There is no compulsory NCC requirement for plumbing

acoustics for commercial buildings. The performance

of pipes, lagging and silent pipes as far as acoustics

are concerned in hydraulic systems, is only relevant to

residential and aged care facilities.”

In other buildings, the driver for minimising noise output

from pipes comes down to developers wanting to please the

actual end users.

Olivier explains that in days gone by, people were

happy for downpipes to run externally, down the walls

of their homes. Now the architects are under increasing

pressure to hide all services so the facade has a particular

look. They must be aesthetically appealing.

“They have to conceal all the pipes within the building

which creates challenges when it comes to keeping noise

pollution to a minimum.”

Plumbing acoustics is a bit of a tricky area because it’s

hard to demonstrate compliance or non-compliance as far

as acoustics are concerned.

“The performance that the NCC nominates in residential

and aged care facilities is an attenuation between the pipe

and the middle into which the pipe will radiate noise i.e. a

riser that is common to two apartments. This riser, including

any lagging, will need to achieve a particular performance.

“From a wet area to a habitable area the code requires

a greater performance than a wet area to wet area for

instance. If you have a pipe in a ceiling cavity of a bedroom

underneath a bathroom, the requirement is higher than if

the space below a bathroom is another bathroom.

“The tricky part comes from the code saying that you

need to attenuate the noise by a certain performance.

The problem then occurs once it is installed as there is no

physical way to test it. We can test the performance of the

walls quite easily by putting a big speaker in one room

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