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P L UMB I N G CO N N E C T I O N

W I N T E R 2 0 15

TIPS

I

n recent times, the number of

articles and blogs in business

circles written about the topic of

small business debtors and the ability

to get paid on time, if printed, would

probably be enough to cover the entire

country in paper.

I certainly know that I have covered

this topic in the past and yet the issue

of not being paid on time is still one of

the biggest hurdles for small businesses

to overcome.

The cost of not getting paid on

time and the resulting impact on a

small businesses cash flow can be

catastrophic.

The costs of poor debtor management

and cash flow can be measured in the

following ways:

x

Straight up bank interest on

overdrafts, credit cards and lines of

credit that need to be used in place of

real paid cash.

x

The cost of supplier penalties for

late payment due to a lack of cash.

Especially the ATO which currently

charges 9.36% on unpaid debts.

x

The missed opportunity of not being

able to take advantage of supplier

discounts for early payments.

x

The pure cost of having a staff

member or accountant chasing

debtors, spending time on the phone

and so forth.

x

The missed opportunity to earn bank

interest or other investment income

on surplus cash flow.

For even the smallest of businesses

the costs we’ve mentioned have the

ability to represent a significant and

tangible amount of money. This, of

course, has the potential to create an

out of control spiral as the above factors

then affect the next period’s cash flow

and so on, until businesses are unable to

pay their debts and eventually close.

It doesn’t need to be this way. I don’t

intend on repeating the many articles

on practical cash management tips, I

wrote a similar article on the topic just

over 12 months ago. The focus here is

to emphasise the absolute must of a

business to make sure every client or

customer is fully aware of exactly what

they are getting for their money. In doing

so, you prevent angst and frustration

on the other side of the fence. This

frustration with receiving unexpected

bills and deadlines for payments can and

does lead to longer payment times.

Remember, you may be invoicing

business to business, but there are real

people at the other end of the process

and their emotions can and will affect

how quickly you get paid.

The key is to follow these five pointers

to maximise the ability of your customers

to be willing to pay you on time:

1. Should a client engage you to provide

a quote, do so promptly and always

specify an expiry date on the quote

so you aren’t left short by supplier/

material price rises. The initial quote

should demonstrate a timeline of

expected progress payments or at

least an anticipated deadline for the

work involved with a short payment

term at the end of the project.

2. Where large quantities of materials

are needed to satisfy a client’s work,

always get an upfront deposit. If you

need to purchase $10,000 worth of

materials on a 30 day account and a

job takes two months to finish, and

then 30 days after that to get paid

(if you’re lucky), your business is

effectively cash negative to the amount

of $10,000 for a full two months. Refer

to my original point above on what this

is going to cost you!

3. Documented payment terms must

be attached to the engagement

document, whether that be a quote,

an upfront invoice or any other form of

agreement to provide services. If you

don’t have documented legal payment

terms, speak to your solicitor. It’s a

short term cost that can save you

thousands in the long run.

4. Be aware of what accountants refer

to as “scope creep”. This is where you

quote for an agreed service at a fixed

price. Subsequent to this the client

expects more and more of you and of

course you comply with their requests

to keep them happy and to keep the job

progressing towards its completion.

Any and all additional work needs to

be invoiced as per the terms of your

agreement; see why you need one?

5. The previous point reinforces the need

for a detailed quote or engagement

letter so both parties know what

is and isn’t covered. By protecting

yourself you also inform the client. An

informed client cannot then get upset

with an additional invoice for extra

work, especially when they initiated

the work. Always do as best you can to

issue a new quote for any extra works

that can be treated as a signed legal

document in the event of a dispute.

Cash flow is the lifeblood of all small

business, without a steady stream of

cash flowing into your bank account, you

are hampering your businesses ability to

not just grow, but survive.

The costs and missed opportunities

of absent cash are real and measurable.

Take a look at our list of potential costs,

if you have a large amount of interest

expenses in your profit and loss, are

always scratching around or calling

clients at the last possible minute

begging for them to pay you then it is

our sincere hope that these pointers

has prompted you to take a look at your

business procedures from top to bottom.

The way you quote, communicate,

work with and follow up with your clients

all has a direct impact on your bank

account balance. Remember it is your

money and if you go about it in the right

way, your money will be yours sooner.

Based in Sydney and Melbourne, mas

accountants has been around helping

small businesses for over 50 years.

www.masaccountants.com.au.

GO WITH THE FLOW

Cash flow is a whole of

business system, not just an

invoice and collect system.

John Corias

explains.